so+be动词英语知识点精析 1.so+be动词(助动词、情态动词……)+另一主语这一主谓倒装结构表示另一主语与前面叙述的某人情况有着相同的肯定概念,其中so代替上句中的某个成分。 ① I was at Centre School last year,so was Bob. ② —I like to do some shopping on Sundays.—So do I. ③ If you go to the cinema tomorrow,so shall I. Neither/Nor+be动词(助动词、情态动词……)+另一主语这一主谓倒装结构表示另一主语与前面叙述的某人情况有着相同的否定概念。 ④ She isn’t right,neither/nor are you. ⑤ —I didn’t watch TV last night. —Neither did I. ⑥ If you don’t go to the cinema tomorrow, neither/nor will I. So it is/was with+另一主语或者It is/was the same with+另一主语 这种结构表示另一主语的情况与前面所叙述的情况相同,既可用于肯定,也可用于否定,陈述两种或两种以上的情况。 ⑦ —He is a student and studies hard.—So it is with Mary. / It’s the same with Mary. ⑧Jack likes Chinese but he is not good at it. So it is with Tom. / It's the same with Tom. So+同一主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词……)此结构表示说话人对前面或对方所说的情况的赞同证实。 ⑨—It was cold yesterday. — So it was.( 确实如此) ⑩ — He seems to like English.— So he does. 2. introduce vt.介绍,传入 introduce oneself introduce sb. (to sb.else) /sth. be introduced into/to...某东西被引进…… 联想:introduction n.介绍,导言 a letter of introduction 介绍信 a short introduction 短序 3. go on doing sth.继续做某事,即做原来在做 的那件事go on to do sth.接着做另一件事 go on with sth.间断后做原来没有做完的事 4 as a result 因此 as a result of =because of / thanks to 由于..的原因 /联想:result in 导result from 因……而引起 5 employ vt.雇用 (=take on) 利用 (=make use of sb./sth.) 联想:employer n.雇主employee n.雇员 employable adj.可雇用的employment n.雇用 6 too much 太多 可用作n.,adj.和adv. much too实在太 可用作adv., 后接adj. 或其他adv. 7 give my best wishes to sb. give my regards/love to sb. say hello to sb.from me remember me to sb. Sure,I will. / Certainly. 8. unless conj.=if...not 除非 用以引导条件状语从句。从句中谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来。 You’ll fail (in) English unless you work harder. 9. once conj.一旦 adv.一次;从前,曾经。 Once you understand this rule,you’ll have no difficulty. 联想once more/again ;all at once:suddenly once in a while once or twice once upon a time at once once in a blue moon (口)极少,极稀有地 10. allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth. allow sb. sth. allow sb. in/out/up 允许某人进来/离开/起来 11. taste n. 味道 v.尝出,品出 link v. 联想:smell/sound/feel/look 后接adj.无被动语态 不用进行时态 12. enough的位置 (1) adj. enough food/food enough (2) n. We have had enough. (3) adv. careful enough, carefully enough ![]() |
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